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June,
2004
Artists with a message
Ica Wahbeh, The Weekender
AMMAN: Maha Mustafa and Ibrahim Rashid
are two intense artists who believe in art with a message.
Theirs has a humanitarian dimension: Art is part of life,
no different from it, and humankind should strive to reach
dialogue and harmony instead of destruction and war.
Considering that the couple, who've called Sweden home
for about 17 years, come from devastated Iraq, the desire
to convey such a message is easily understood. And seeing
an old image of the two husband and wife, but also best
friends for very long on a see-saw in their garden in
Baghdad and a dried up once green patch seared in the
film made on the artists by the Swedish TV (movie meeting
the visitor at the entrance of the exhibition at the Darat
Al Funun), one cannot but conjure images of the suspended
gardens of Babylon, once a symbol of civilization, juxtaposed
to a destroyed Iraq, ablaze under bombs of a different
civilization. |
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Yet, instead of wallowing in the past and complaining about
the present, the two artists, she a sculpture, he a painter,
channel their energy and creativity, of which the viewer is
given ample proof, towards raising issues, generating inspiring
art, giving out a message at different levels: Humanitarian,
civic, philosophical and, above, all, artistic. Pollution,
of man and nature, is the nagging issue at their present exhibition.
But then, equally constant is the message that all 6 billion
of us, inhabitants of this hospitable earth, need to rise
above it all, transcend experiences that may lead us towards
destruction and live in harmony.
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The life journey definitely left an
imprint on and inspired this talented couple, it also
made them more acutely aware of deeper concepts: Life,
death, our relation with nature and its elements, our
place on the planet. It also made their works, like their
lives, intertwined, complimenting each other, making a
whole. Complex personalities who ask many questions, and
probably have found many answers, Maha and Ibrahim love
contrasts and find symbolism in almost everything around
them. He is fascinated by the contrast between past and
present, the differences among seasons, by the many forms
and effects of water, for example. |
Having to travel the length
of Sweden to pick up and award, Ibrahim reached the North
Pole. The journey, by train, enabled him to witness the four
seasons within a few hours. "Like a time tunnel", enthuses
the artist. His paintings, "gardens in all seasons", are journeys
through time, each affected by its passage in a different
way, each thick brush of paint reaching "inside", making one
look for deeper meanings. The rich colours are mostly green,
ochre, black, burnt orange, gray and white. The paintings
are often grouped together, completing each other, creating
a continuum, suggesting smooth passage of the time that eventually
ravages but also regenerates.
Conveying more symbols and putting
side-by-side more contrasts, a video installation that stars
the viewer on the tour of the exhibition invites one to mediation.
Water, in different manifestations, is the medium that conveys
meanings and symbols. Purified by coal, in one video, and
steaming in a pressure cooker, in another, the sight of water
makes one ask why it needs to be purified in the first place.
Why do we pollute everything we touch, even if at our own
expense? Why is there need to keep pressure on things, knowing
that eventually the force building inside will explode with,
perhaps, catastrophic consequences? More food for thought?
Well, Ibrahim is ready to give it to us. A breathing man,
back to the camera and filmed very closely, will almost make
you breathe with his rhythm. His back expands and contracts
with every inhale/exhale exercise and his breathing could
be heard, punctuated by a bird's trill. Is it clean or polluted
air that fills his lungs? One can only guess, but knowing
that pollution is constantly on the artists' mind, optimism
is not the first feeling.
Some paintings are covered with
letters or figures. The text talks about the one dear subject,
nature, the figures of time spent on work, inexorably passing
like life and civilizations. Maha's introspective nature,
deeply philosophical and finding a multitude of symbols in
one simple line, produces installations/sculptures of an amazing
purity and simplicity, steeped in meaning.
Her "red lines", startling shapes
twisting, spiraling or smoothly wavy, made up aluminum "glazed"
with a shiny coat of dark rich red, purple or black colour,
are incredible stylized symbols. Her interest in contrast
is more concrete: Fire, lava, heat versus ice. She seeks to
reconcile these and do it harmoniously. So if the red lines
could be those of flowing lava or raging fire, they can also
be the so many "red lines" governing our lives: A separation
wall, "the equator that separates the north from the south",
the lines which we cannot, should not or are not allowed to
trespass and go beyond. They could be the civilized ethic
codes of conduct, but also the cruel lines between poverty
and wealth, between men and women, between peace and war.
And, in having attributed one of her creations the name of
the Dead Sea (which, incidentally, Maha refuses to see as
a dead body of water but as a life-giving salt-producing source),
the red line is simply the fault line that passes through
it and under which magma bubbles ready to surface anytime
in a devastating quake.
Constantly seeking to keep pace with time and technological
discoveries, Maha makes use of different materials to create
art. Laser light or optic fiber are used to give life to amorphous
matter. A 220 volt heating coil, projecting in the background
of a very dark room draws the viewer like a magnet but suddenly
stops him short in his tracks: The heat emanated is forbidding.
More lines, more contrast, more symbols. And probably the
installation that gave the exhibition the name "Beyond 100º
C". Another prohibiting red line.
An ingenious installation of three frames reveals inspiration
unbound. Negative film of nature images, trying to show "the
other photo of nature, not the one the eye sees, but the one
that could be", is "bagged" in translucent plastic, each having
some sand, salt and wheat ears at the bottom, illuminated
by tiny light clusters. The light, to Maha, is symbol of the
human being: a light in himself, energy, contrast with death.
The "bags" are 'for us to take everywhere". Isn't it what
art should be? Something we carry with us and within us? The
two artists clearly believe that art should reach everyone
and their tireless effort makes sure their works leave an
indelible mark on those viewing them.
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