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June, 2004
Visceral Landscapes

Sima Zureikat JO magazine



AMMAN: "Every individual is unique and special and has a story to tell. The hand speaks wordless texts, reveals anger, anguish, joy, and hope. It is a point of contact between one and the world. One uses it to exercise the creative will."

The conception of the idea came like watery glances on a drunken night in the summer of 2002. The plan was simple: Alma Khasawnih had already begun her fascination in hand painting at this point and wanted to document the process and results. She teamed up with photographer, Yazan Dougan and Ala' Diab on sound design to effectively record the project. They gathered a few friends and out of the mutual interest and curiosity of all those involved, a new movement was born.


What started as a simple and fun idea soon materialized into a collection of interesting photographs and work. It was after the fact while looking at the images that the group began to realize that there was more to the project than meets the eye. Each hand reflected more than a painting but rather a unique landscape of personality and experience.

"There are certain words, shapes, and colors that triggers something in your mind." Different elements in the designs of the hand paintings carried different associations. For instance, Yazan, the only male in the group to have his hand painted, had a clearly masculine hand painting, apparent through the broad shapes and colors used. Others in the group who may have reflected a messy or disheveled personality also found their hand paintings to show a sort of random disorder or chaos. The kind of organization of the hand designs lent itself to an analysis of personality. "We look at a hand closely and discover hills, valleys, and paths. We take a snap shot of that. We internalize it, project our own images and texts over it. We are part of it and outside it"

After this breakthrough the group discussed expanding the project. Another dimension started to take form as the work began to verge on social research. "It became a sort of scientific experiment." What was need now was funding to organize the project to run through an extended period of time. The group approach the Khalid Shoman Foundation at Darat al Fanun with their proposal for a project entitled "Terrains." The work included 6 months of gathering material through sequenced hand painting sessions and would end in an installation to exhibit the resulting works. After sitting with director Suha Shoman, the group was happy to know that their vision was shared and well received. It was, after all, a big move for the Dara to take a chance on a group of young Jordanians who, prior to "Terrains," had limited exposure in the Jordanian art scene. But without hesitation, a space was set, a check was issued there and then, and the project took off.

Part One: The Sessions
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"Terrains is about narrative building, dissection and storytelling. It is also about layers: layers of paint, image, voice, thought and meaning. It is about the passing of time and time standing still." Nearly a year after the first gathering, the first official session was set in July 2003. The initial assembly of participants were twenty but with time shortened to thirteen. Those thirteen were then broken into 3 groups and over three weekends a month sessions would be held in Alma's residence over a six month period. The atmosphere was cozy and intimate. Alma's house itself seemed a source of inspiration, covered with local art adorning an otherwise pristinely white yet highly modern space. In the center of the house Ala', Alma and Yazan set up their audio and lighting equipment. An empty space, surrounded with shallow steps and capped with a fire place, provided a defined area for the session to take place. Alma casually occupied this central spot, seated next to her trunk of paints and colors, face to face with the participant who's hand would be painted. The studio environment contrasted with the naturalness of lived-in home gave a sense of leisure to the work.

Over a cup of damn good coffee and the occasional vegetarian tid-bit snack, the members of the group would gather together and commence the happening. Each group would partake in the hand painting sessions together, and over time a comfort and familiarity was fostered between the participants. This relaxing ambiance was essential for sharing experiences and promoting openness within a group of Jordanians typically raised in families or a society which encourages a gross lack of self revealing and expression. Various topics of discussion, from body hair to past lives, would arise during the hand painting sessions. The narrative process flowed easily between the group as moods would lighten and leaden with the stream of consciousness-like conversations. Debates would arise and differences of opinions would be revealed through the practice. By the end, everyone involved grew to know more about themselves and the others.

Quick to react to the narratives was Alma, intuitively painting while mediating the stories. Dots and loops covered wide areas of skin and paint. Stories, coded in Alma's own visual language, were actively imprinted on the palms of every hand. And all the while, Yazan would photograph each hand as the paintings progressed as Ala', always with a bit of amusement, managed the audio and monitored the recorded conversations throughout.

Part Two: From Vision to Completion.

"We worked really hard and continuously, and we really knew that we wanted this to see it through. This was a major part in making it happen." At the close of the sessions Ala', Alma, and Yazan organized themselves once again to sort out their collected material. Spending months mulling over the results from their "experiments," the project once again formed another dimension. The process of self reflection was revisited. As Yazan pointed out, "When you listen to conversations recorded, its like seeing yourself in pictures. You pick up new things about yourself and see things more objectively." Now, rather than the social interactive experience of the recording sessions, previous narratives are broken down to sounds, phrases, and lines. New stories were taking place.

A design was set for the installation space. "What's different in this exhibition is that you don't usually see people visualizing a show before working on it. We were very pleased to see the end result was very close to what we initially saw." The work would cover five separate spaces through the lower artist studios at the Dara. Each room had a separate design and theme."We wanted to create layers." The group is quick to give credit to the Dara for their support and trust. "Through the process they remained supportive, even when we were stressing out." There was a lot riding on the shoulders of the group to produce a show on a par with their efforts. Other artists in the community were also eagerly hoping to see "Terrains" succeed, as their success may open the doors for other experimental projects and proposals in the future.

The Show

"We wanted people to come out and interact with the work - to be actively involved in the stories themselves." After the final weeks of the group's superhuman efforts to complete and effectively translate their initial vision to one complete space, the project reached its climax on May 20th 2004 during the official "Terrains" opening at the Darat Al Fanun. The installation, like the professional fields of the artists, was diverse. "We were very careful not to limit the work into any one specific medium." There is no central point in the installation, each part manages to stand on its own. The audio rips like a zither through the space. As you walk through the installation your attention grabs a hold of a few fleeting words like an overheard conversation. The video piece animates the mechanisms of the hand, deconstructing the whole of a story to the sum of its parts. The left over pieces of passed narratives are then combined to suit each viewer as they walk through the show.

The work utilizes the group's fine art, graphic design and architecture backgrounds into its industrial structure and commercial materials. Using unorthodox resources such as enhanced audio, digital printing and large hanging banners, the work takes the presentation model of the advertising industry and rather than market a product, they promote the voice of under represented young and modern Jordanian youth. The repetition of hand images, showing the development of finalized hand paintings, reflect a kind of assembly line of identity and experience. The word itself and theme of the work, "Terrains," refers to the topical changes in the physical environment. Every hand carries with itself its own path and texture. A trained palm reader is assumed to be able to tell one's life tale from the terrains of a hand. In the juxtaposition of each hand and story throughout the installation, the personal path is lost to a greater organization of space and time. The painted patterns within the hand images seem to echo the changing urban landscape of a city design. Here, the once individual is now an inescapable part of a whole. The question remains however, is the landscape reflecting the individual, or is the individual shaping the landscape?

What makes the project successful is the dedication and resilience of the three artists throughout the entire course of the undertaking. What makes the show successful is that the work defies the expectations of a typical art piece. It takes an age-old tradition like hand painting, modernizing, decontexualizing, and fitting it to represent our generation. By combining audio, video, and photography, into the overall design of the installation, the narratives which were once so personal, have been transformed and broadened into a universal language of self expression

 

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